【摘 要】
：
Whatever knowledge innovation or technology innovation,collaborative innovation is an important way to achieve innovation.The study takes Chinese universities and firms as research objects,screening 2
【机 构】
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School of Business Sichuan University Chengdu,China,610064
【出 处】
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香港城市大学,中国石油大学,加州大学河滨分校,伊利诺伊大学厄巴纳-香槟分校
论文部分内容阅读
Whatever knowledge innovation or technology innovation,collaborative innovation is an important way to achieve innovation.The study takes Chinese universities and firms as research objects,screening 20 universities in Chengdu and 115 firms licensed with them from 2009 to 2012.Chengdu firms licensed with Chengdu universities,Chengdu firms licensed with non-Chengdu universities and non-Chengdu firms licensed with Chengdu universities are set as dependent variables,analyzing which factors effect on Chengdu firms or universities engaging in collaborative innovation.Independent variables are divided into four categories,characteristics of firms,characteristics of universities,relationship between firms and universities and external environment the firm lying in.Research indicates that(i)Familiarity has a negative effect on Model 1,while the effect of innovation environment in licensees province is positive.(ii)Firms age and property,universities licensing agreements experience and geographic distance positively effects Model 2,whilst firms size,universitys level and government support of firms province give a negative sign.(iii)Firms absorptive capacity,universities licensing agreements experience and geographic distance appear as statistically significant positive factors,while familiarity and firms external environment opposite with that in Model 3.
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