论文部分内容阅读
目的 为解 2 0 0 0年 1月 1日本县启动“乙肝疫苗扶贫项目” ,实施以来的免疫效果 ,以便对今后工作加以改进。方法 调查 2 0 0 0年出生儿童及其母亲各 2 5 0名 ,1998、1999年度出生儿童各 5 0名并现场进行HBsAg检测。结果 乙肝疫苗的首针及时接种率 ,全程及时接种率 ,全种接种率 :1998～ 1999年度出生儿童分别为 0 %、0 %、4 6 % ,2 0 0 0年出生儿童分别为 72 .81%、6 6 .4 %、96 .4 % ;1998～ 1999年度出生儿童HBsAg阳性率 5 % ,2 0 0 0年出生儿童HBsAg阳性率 0 .8% ,2 0 0 0年儿童母亲HBsAg阳性率 9.2 %。 结论 应继续加大宣传力度 ,让群众从被动防病转变为主动参与式防病 ,能更好地预防和控制乙肝的发生和流行
Purpose To solve the immunization effect since the implementation of “Hepatitis B Vaccine Poverty Alleviation Project” on January 1, 2000 in this county in order to improve the future work. Methods A total of 250 children born at birth and their mothers were surveyed in 2005 and 50 births were born in 1998 and 1999 respectively. HBsAg was detected on the spot. Results The first needle of hepatitis B vaccine was promptly inoculated, and the timely vaccination rate was in place. The vaccination coverage rate was 0%, 0% and 46% respectively for all births from 1998 to 1999 and 72.81% for those born in 2000 %, 66.4%, 96.4% respectively. The positive rate of HBsAg in children born from 1998 to 1999 was 5%, the positive rate of HBsAg in children born in 2000 was 0.8%, and the positive rate of HBsAg in mother to child in 2000 9.2%. Conclusion We should continue to step up publicity so as to enable the masses to change from passive prevention to active prevention and control and prevent and control the occurrence and prevalence of hepatitis B