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美国至少有250万人患膀胱尿道神经肌肉机能障碍。50岁以上的糖尿病人中50%发生低张无反射性膀胱。良性前列腺增生病人也可能因脑血管疾病而存在反射亢进性膀胱。前十年,对膀胱尿道神经肌肉机能障碍的了解和治疗有了显著地进展。
At least 2.5 million people in the United States have bladder-urethral neuromuscular dysfunction. 50% of diabetics over the age of 50 develop a low-reflex bladder. Benign prostatic hyperplasia patients may also be due to cerebrovascular disease and hyperreflexia bladder. The first decade, the bladder and urethral neuromuscular dysfunction understanding and treatment has made significant progress.