组织扑救森林火灾如同用兵打仗,常需动用数千人甚至数万人。如1987年大兴安岭森林火灾的扑救,就投入近六万人,而且涉及多“兵种”(专业扑火队、义务扑火队、基干民兵突击队、职工群众等)协同作战。要及时有效地控制森林火灾,取得扑救的全面胜利,同样需要果断决策,周密部署,正确运用毛泽东的军事思想。本文就此问题谈点初步意见。 Organizing and fighting forest fires like fighting wars with soldiers often requires the use of thousands or even tens of thousands of people. For example, in 1987, the forest fires in Daxing’anling cost nearly 60,000 people and involved a number of “arms” (professional firefighting teams, volunteer firefighting teams, basic militia commandos, workers and the masses) to work together. To control a forest fire in a timely and effective manner and make an all-out victory in fighting for its own sake also requires decisive decision-making, thorough deployment and proper utilization of Mao Zedong’s military thinking. This article talks about this issue preliminary opinion.