论文部分内容阅读
全球不可再生的石油资源开采量面临枯竭的危机,中国是石油资源较贫乏的国家,尽快开发和普及新能源汽车,全球不可再生的石油资源开采量面临枯竭的危机,中国是石油资源较贫乏的国家,尽快开发和普及新能源汽车,我国的迫切性比任何国家都应该更强烈,也是不久将来中国社会必须面对和解决的问题。面对今年日本丰田汽车生产的混合动力汽车将在100万辆左右,在我国磷酸铁锂电池还没有用于计算机、手机,更没有大规模用于混合动力汽车,可见我国在这方面的差距就显得特别大。建议利用国家补贴的鼓励政策和强制性技术标准相结合的方式,从低度混合动力车起步,通过不断增加的节油的强制性技术标准和不断修改的国家补贴的鼓励政策相结合,加速我国的技术进步和新能源车推广的速度;对自行车用高能电池补贴,加速高能电池产业发展;如果电池不搞好回收利用,电动汽车的系统性污染要远比汽油机型汽车高上成百上千倍,因此从现在开始就应立即在废旧电池回收利用的法律法规、经济激励和宣传教育花大力气,确保电动汽车的推广,不给人类带来污染灾难。
The world’s non-renewable oil resources are facing a depletion crisis. China is a country with poorer oil resources. As soon as possible, the development and popularization of new energy vehicles, the global non-renewable petroleum resources are facing a depletion crisis. China is a country with poorer oil resources In our country, as soon as possible to develop and popularize new energy vehicles, the urgency of our country should be stronger than any other country, and it is also an issue that Chinese society must face and solve in the near future. In the face of Japan’s Toyota hybrid vehicles this year will be about 1 million vehicles in China, lithium iron phosphate batteries have not been used in computers, mobile phones, but also not for large-scale hybrid vehicles, we can see the gap in this area in China It is particularly large. It is suggested that the mode of combination of state subsidy incentives and mandatory technical standards be used to start from low hybrid vehicles and speed up China’s economic growth through the combination of ever-increasing mandatory standards for fuel-efficient technologies and ever-changing incentives for state subsidies Of the technological progress and the promotion of new energy vehicles speed; subsidies for high-energy batteries for bicycles to accelerate the development of high-energy battery industry; if the battery does not do a good job of recycling, the systematic pollution of electric vehicles is far more expensive than gasoline-powered cars A thousand times, so from now on the law should immediately be used in recycling of batteries, economic incentives and propaganda and education to make great efforts to ensure the promotion of electric vehicles do not bring pollution disaster to humans.