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一、单项选择题(在每小题的四个备选答案中选出一个正确的答案,并将其号码填在题干后的括号内,每小题1分,共30分) 1.下列生产资料属于劳动对象的是 ( ) ①原材料 ②厂房 ③工具 ④机器设备 2.商品的价值量与生产该商品的社会劳动生产率 ( ) ①成正比 ②成反比 ③没有关系 ④时而成正比,时而成反比 3.商品价值的货币表现是 ( ) ①商品的成本 ②商品的价格 ③商品的效用 ④商品的盈利 4.在资本主义商品生产中,工人新创造的价值是 ( ) ①c+v ②c+v+m ③v+m ④c+m 5.资本主义的生产过程是 ( ) ①劳动过程和价值增殖过程的统一 ②劳动过程和价值形成过程的统一 ③价值形成过程和价值增殖过程的统一 ④价值转移过程和价值形成过程的统一 6.资本积聚是指 ( ) ①资本家把剩余价值转化为消费基金 ②资本家靠把剩余价值转化为资本而增大个别
First, the individual multiple choice questions (in each of the four questions in the answer to choose a correct answer, and fill in the numbers after the title in brackets, each small question 1 point, a total of 30 points) 1. The following (1) Raw materials 2) Plant (3) Tools 4) Machinery and equipment 2) The value of a commodity is directly proportional to the social labor productivity (1) at which it is produced (2) It is inversely proportional to (3) It does not matter (4) It is inversely proportional 3. The monetary performance of the commodity’s value is (1) the cost of the commodity, (2) the price of the commodity, (3) the utility of the commodity, (4) the profitability of the commodity, and (4) the newly created value of the worker in the production of capitalist goods is () m ③v + m ④c + m 5. The capitalist production process is (1) the unification of the process of labor and the process of value multiplication (2) the unification of the process of labor and value formation (3) the unification of the process of value formation and the process of value proliferation (4) the process of value transfer The unification of value formation process 6. Capital accumulation refers to (1) The capitalist transforms the surplus value into a consumption fund. (2) The capitalist increases the individual by converting the surplus value into capital