一、《论语》与中国文化的时机观时与时机是中国文化的重要概念,时,就是指客观的时间,时辰,主要源于古人对四时运行、万物生长的一种观察。时机,则指时间中所蕴含的机会、态势、走向,主要来源于对自然与人事活动的一种思考。在中国古人看来,人顺应天时,把握时机,就可以诸事顺遂,反之,则会无功而返。《尚书》、 First, the “Analects of Confucius” and the timing of Chinese culture Concept of time and timing is an important concept of Chinese culture, when refers to the objective time and timing, mainly from the ancients on the four runs, an observation of the growth of all things. Timing refers to the opportunities, trends and trends implied in time. It mainly comes from thinking about the activities of nature and personnel. It seems to the ancients in ancient China that when people follow the time of the day and seize the opportunity, everything can be accomplished smoothly. On the contrary, they will fail without success. “Shang Shu”,