我国高等院校旅游管理专业经过30多年的快速发展,呈现出多元化发展的趋势,但其在规模快速扩大的同时,旅游高等教育呈现出一定程度的萎缩现象,到2012年年高等院校旅游在校生人数和院校数首次出现负增长。此外,我国拥有旅游专业的高等院校地域分布也不均衡,旅游专业毕业生长期呈现较高的行业流失现象,这些因素将催生我国高校旅游管理专业发展的改革与创新。 After more than 30 years of rapid development, the tourism management major of higher education in our country shows a trend of diversified development. However, while its scale is rapidly expanding, tourism higher education shows a certain degree of shrinkage. By 2012, The number of students and the number of institutions for the first time negative growth. In addition, the geographical distribution of higher education institutions with tourism major in our country is also unbalanced. Tourism graduates show a long history of high industry losses. These factors will give birth to the reform and innovation in the development of tourism management major in colleges and universities in our country.