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小儿患病,往往以危、重、急症出现。因此,静脉穿刺的成功与否,直接关系到患儿的安危。小儿静脉穿刺与成人静脉穿刺相比较,有其特殊规律。小儿皮下脂肪丰满,血管细,血管的深浅度因人而异,加上有些小儿不合作等,都会给操作带来困难。因此,熟练掌握小儿静脉穿刺术是非常必要的。现就此问题浅谈自己十多年来的粗浅体会。一、注射器具的选择应选择一次性输液器,且必须是经卫生主管部门检疫合格的产品。
Children sick, often dangerous, heavy, emergency appear. Therefore, the success of venipuncture is directly related to the safety of children. Pediatric venipuncture compared with adult venipuncture, has its own special rules. Pediatric subcutaneous fat plump, thin blood vessels, vascular depth varies from person to person, with some children do not cooperate, etc., will give the operation to bring difficulties. Therefore, proficiency in pediatric venipuncture is very necessary. On this issue now talk about their own superficial experience over the past decade. First, the choice of injection equipment should choose a one-time infusion, and must be quarantine qualified health authorities products.