早期的研究已经证实妇女生殖周期的正常神经内分泌控制取决于下丘脑促性腺激素释放激素(GnRH)的分泌和垂体前叶的促性腺激素(黄体生成素LH和促卵泡激素FSH)释放的反应。现代强调生殖周期中断的原因常常合并有疾病状态。糖尿病是常见生殖周期异常的一种疾患。本文观察了血葡萄糖急骤升高对垂体腺释放促性腺激素(LH和FSH)的影响。21名妇女接受两次静脉内注射100微克的GnRH,在这两次注射 Earlier studies have demonstrated that normal neuroendocrine control of the woman’s reproductive cycle depends on the secretion of hypothalamic gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and the release of gonadotropins (luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone FSH) in the anterior pituitary. Modern emphasis on the causes of disruption of the reproductive cycle is often associated with disease status. Diabetes is a disorder of the common reproductive cycle. This article looked at the effect of a sudden increase in blood glucose on the release of gonadotropins (LH and FSH) from the pituitary gland. Twenty-one women received two intravenous injections of 100 micrograms of GnRH during these two injections