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本文对178例尖锐湿疣,(含20例假性湿疣)的组织形态学进行光镜观察,其特点:①上皮呈乳头瘤样增生;②表皮角化不全;③棘层细胞增生肥厚;④基底细胞增生并见核不规则深染;⑤表皮内有呈灶状或片块状的诊断性挖空细胞;⑥真皮内血管增生或扩张,并有数量不等的炎细胞浸润。同时对诊断性挖空细胞和空泡详细胞的形态特征分别作了描述,以及对尖锐湿疣和假性湿疣提出了鉴别诊断标准。
In this paper, 178 cases of condyloma acuminatum (including 20 cases of pseudoknot) histomorphology were observed by light microscopy, which is characterized by: ① epithelial papilloma-like hyperplasia; ② epidermal keratosis; ③ acanthosis hyperplasia; ④ basal cells Hyperplasia and see the nuclear irregular deep staining; ⑤ the epidermis has a focal or lumpy diagnostic knockout cells; ⑥ dermal vascular proliferation or expansion, and a varying number of inflammatory cell infiltration. At the same time, the morphological characteristics of the diagnostic cells of hollowed-out cells and vacuoles were described separately, and the differential diagnostic criteria of condylomata acuminata and pseudocytoplasm were proposed.