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在门诊遇到各种甲状腺疾病的患者,在饮食问题上,我会根据患者的实际情况提出要求,比如:“低碘”或“适碘”饮食,甚至还要“忌碘”饮食。我发现患者常常听得一头雾水,进而会问我:殷主任,什么是“忌碘饮食、低碘饮食、适碘饮食”?怎么判断?究竟哪些甲状腺疾病需要控制碘的摄入量?正常情况下,没有甲状腺疾病的人,选择“适碘”饮食。甲状腺疾病患者的饮食其实也并不复杂,首先,要搞清楚自己的甲状腺问题对应着哪种饮食。
In the clinic encounter patients with various thyroid diseases, diet, I will be based on the actual situation of the patient to make the request, such as: “low iodine” or “suitable iodine” diet, and even “avoid iodine ”diet. I found that patients often hear confused, and then will ask me: Yin director, what is “to avoid iodine diet, low iodine diet, iodine diet ”? How to determine? What thyroid disease need to control iodine intake Under normal circumstances, no thyroid disease, choose “fit iodine ” diet. In fact, the diet of patients with thyroid disease is not complicated, first of all, to find out what their thyroid problems corresponding diet.