战前日本文学作品中对中国东北多有描写,这与当时的时代背景密不可分。日本小说家舟桥圣一1904生于东京,二战期间创作过反战作品,其作品中较少出现与外国相关联的描写。但其1930年发表了两篇小品文《高尔夫与天妇罗》、《殖民地的礼仪》,描写了安东、烟台、新义州三地人民的生活。本文结合舟桥的日记,解读其对当时中国、朝鲜、日本的认识。 There are many descriptions of northeast China in pre-war Japanese literature, which are closely related to the background of the time. Japanese novelist Zhouqiao was born in Tokyo in 1904 and wrote anti-war works during World War II. Few descriptions of his works are associated with foreign countries. However, in 1930, he published two essays “Golf and Tempura” and “Colonial Etiquette”, describing the lives of people in three places, namely, Andong, Yantai and Sinuiju. In this paper, Zhou Diqiao diary, interpretation of its understanding of China, North Korea, Japan.