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目的:探讨儿童毛细支气管炎的临床诊断和治疗,总结临床经验以提高临床诊治水平。方法:对2010年2月～2012年9月我院收入的52例毛细支气管炎患儿进行相关治疗,记录并作回顾性分析。结果:经过及时诊断及积极治疗52例患儿中痊愈38例,好转12例,2例因治疗无效而转院。结论:毛细支气管炎主要由病毒所致,呼吸道合胞病毒是其最主要病原体,临床上一经诊断,经过积极治疗,患儿大都预后良好,警惕毛细支气管炎演变成哮喘。
Objective: To investigate the clinical diagnosis and treatment of bronchiolitis in children and summarize the clinical experience to improve the clinical diagnosis and treatment. Methods: From February 2010 to September 2012, 52 children with bronchiolitis who had income from our hospital were treated, recorded and retrospectively analyzed. Results: After the timely diagnosis and active treatment of 52 cases of children recovered 38 cases, improved in 12 cases, 2 cases due to ineffective treatment and transfer. Conclusion: Bronchiolitis is mainly caused by virus. Respiratory syncytial virus is the most important pathogen. Once diagnosed clinically, most patients have a good prognosis and vigilance of bronchiolitis to asthma.