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阅读提示:总结发达国家和地区的政府投资建设项目管理体制与机制,能够发现两个要点:一是政府项目政府管;二是政府项目集中管。政府工程集中管理,是推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化在工程领域的必然要求和必由之路,同时也符合政府倡导的简政放权,让市场在资源配置中发挥决定性作用。改革开放以来,政府工程长期分散管理,其中权权交易、权钱交易、权色交易触目惊心,导致“超投资、超标准、超规模、高腐败、豆腐渣”等问题突出。为解决这一顽症,深圳市借鉴了德国、日本、香港等发达国家和地区公共
Reading Tip: To sum up the government investment in the developed countries and regions project management system and mechanism, we can find two points: First, the government project government control; second, government projects centralized management. The centralized management of government projects is an inevitable requirement and the only way to push forward the national governance system and the modernization of governance capabilities in the field of engineering. At the same time, it is in line with the decentralization of authority advocated by the government and allows the market to play a decisive role in the allocation of resources. Since the reform and opening up, government projects have been decentralized over a long period of time. Among them, the transaction of rights and interests, the trading of power and money and the shocking of right and wrong transactions have led to prominent problems such as “super-investment, exceeding standards, oversize, corruption and rubbish residue.” In order to solve this chronic problem, Shenzhen draws on the public in Germany, Japan, Hong Kong and other developed countries and regions