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产业集群已成为我国跻身工业大国的重要推动力量,人造板产业集群巨大的经济规模和不同寻常的经济增长率极大地促进了林业经济的发展。不仅资源丰富地区生产人造板,比如山东临沂和江苏邳州,充分利用林木资源优势占据了市场的绝大部分份额,更有地区即便本地没有充足的原材料,也会利用自己的市场优势而在人造板市场占据有利地位,比如地处平原的浙江嘉善,其胶合板已经占据市场份额的1/3。文章主要针对我国四大典型人造板产业集群模式进行详细分析,由此找出产业集群总体存在的瓶颈和演替规律,在此基础上提出人造板产业集群整体升级的若干建议。
Industrial clusters have become an important driving force for our country to become a large industrialized country. The huge economic scale of wood-based panel industry clusters and the extraordinary economic growth rate have greatly promoted the development of forestry economy. Not only resource-rich areas in the production of wood-based panels, such as Linyi in Shandong and Jiangsu Zhuozhou, take full advantage of forest resources dominate the market share of most parts of the region even if there is not enough raw materials, will use their market advantage in the wood-based panel The market occupies a favorable position, such as Jiashan, Zhejiang Province, located in the plain, the plywood has occupied the market share of 1/3. The article mainly analyzes the four typical models of industrial clusters in China and analyzes the bottlenecks and succession rules of the industrial clusters in general. Based on this, it puts forward some suggestions on the overall upgrading of the industrial clusters.