1问题的提出初中生升入高中以后,“物理难学”似乎成了中学生长期以来的普遍呼声,高中物理较之初中物理,无论从学习内容上,还是从思维方式、学习方式上都存在着颇大的“跨度”,甚至出现“断层”.著名心理学家维果茨基提出的“最近发展区”理论指出,良好的教学不能只看到学生现 1 PROBLEM PROBLEMS After junior high school students enter high school, “physics is hard to learn” seems to have become a common voice of middle school students since a long time, high school physics compared to junior high school physics, both from the learning content, or from the way of thinking, learning exist Quite “span” and even “fault.” The theory of “recent development zone” put forward by the famous psychologist Vygotsky pointed out that good teaching can not only see students