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目的:探讨医院检验标本采集过程中的常见问题.方法:选取我院检验科2014-06/2015-06接收的由病房送检的100份不合格标本作为研究对象,对其出现的问题进行回顾性分析.结果:标本采集后未进行充分混匀导致抗凝管内血液凝固占51%,采血不畅导致溶血占19%,未正确使用负压管导致标本量过多或过少占16%,在患者输液一侧进行抽血导致血液被稀释占9%,错用容器占5%.结论:要确保为临床提供准确、及时、可靠的检验结果,必须加强分析前的质量控制,加强与临床的沟通与协作,采取积极有效的措施,提高送检标本的合格率.
Objective: To explore the common problems in the process of hospital specimen collection.METHODS: We selected 100 substandard specimens from the ward for examination in our laboratory from June 2014 to June 2015 as the research object, and reviewed the problems Sex analysis.Results: After the specimen was collected, the blood coagulation in the anticoagulant tube was 51%, the hemolysis in the anticoagulant tube was 19%, and the negative pressure tube did not lead to the excessive or too small amount of the specimen in 16% Blood drawn on the patient’s infusion side led to a 9% dilution of the blood and a 5% misapplication of the container Conclusion: To ensure accurate, timely and reliable test results for clinical use, quality control prior to analysis must be enhanced to improve clinical outcomes Communication and collaboration, take active and effective measures to improve the pass rate of the submission of specimens.