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近时期以来,一些医院临床常用药品和必需药品发生短缺,因而贻误抢救和治疗的案例时有发生,严重影响到了广大人民群众的生命和身体健康,引起社会各方关注。一些全国人大代表多次呼吁国家有关部门重视和解决这个问题。2006年下半年,全国人大常委会委员乌日图组织有关部门、研究机构、医疗单位相关人员,在对12城市42家三级甲等综合医院临床用药深入调查研究的基础上,对医院常用廉价药品短缺的状况进行了分析,指出医院用药短缺反映的制度性缺陷,提出建立国家短缺药物管理制度的具体设想。因篇幅有限,摘发如下。
Since the recent period, there have been some shortages of commonly used and clinically used medicines in hospitals. Cases of delaying the rescue and treatment have occurred from time to time, seriously affecting the lives and physical health of the broad masses of the people and arousing the concern of all sectors of society. Some NPC deputies have repeatedly called on the relevant state departments to attach importance to and solve this problem. In the second half of 2006, Wu Ritu, a member of the NPC Standing Committee, organized relevant departments, research institutes and relevant personnel in medical units. On the basis of an in-depth investigation and study on the clinical use of 42 Grade A general hospitals in 12 cities, The situation of drug shortage was analyzed. The institutional defects reflected in the lack of medication in hospitals were pointed out, and the concrete idea of establishing a national shortage medicine management system was put forward. Due to limited space, excerpts are as follows.