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东汉前期京都赋创作具有迁都与反迁都的观点对峙,这与东汉前期三代帝王的治国方略密切相关。汉明帝永平十七年云龙门对策“颂述功德”的政治导向,是班固《两都赋》为代表的京都赋产生的政治背景。将东汉前期京都赋作与两大外戚马、窦之争联系起来,一方面因扩大了马、窦之争而不当地牵扯了京都赋作与马、窦之争政治背景的关系,另一方面也遮蔽了东汉前期帝王政治导向的决定性作用以及汉代大赋的政治文化功能。
In the early Eastern Han dynasty, Kyoto Fu was confronted with the viewpoints of capital relocation and anti-relocation, which is closely related to the strategy of running the country by the three generations of emperors of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The Ming dynasty emperor Yongping seventeen years Yunlongmen countermeasures “praise merit ” political orientation, is the political background of Kyoto Fu, represented by Ban Gu “two capital”. In the early Eastern Han dynasty, Kyoto was conferred on the dispute between the two great martyrs and the sinus. On the one hand, the relationship between Kyoto and the politics of the dispute between the capital and the Kyoto was improperly involved because of the expansion of the struggle between the horse and the sinus. On the other hand, Also masked the decisive role of the political orientation of the emperors in the Eastern Han Dynasty and the political and cultural functions of the Great Han Dynasty.