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为加强风险监管而建本世纪70年代初,国际金融市场发生了一系列严重危机,为了加强国际银行业的风险监管,规范国际银行业行为,1974年12月,西方10国集团中央银行行长会议决定建立巴塞尔委员会,作为国际银行业风险监管的常设机构。1975年2月,巴塞尔委员会第一次会议召开,此后每年定期举行3至4次会议。目前,巴塞尔委员会的正式成员是比利时、加拿大、法国、德国、意大利、日本、卢森堡、荷兰、瑞典、瑞士、英国、美国的中央银行或银行监管机构的代表,其日常工作由国际
In order to strengthen the supervision of risks, a series of serious crises took place in the international financial markets in the early 1970s. In order to strengthen the supervision of international banking risks and regulate the international banking industry, in December 1974, the chief banker of the Central Bank of the G-10 The meeting decided to establish the Basel Committee as a standing body for the supervision of international banking risks. In February 1975, the first meeting of the Basel Committee was held and thereafter three to four times a year thereafter. At present, the official members of the Basel Committee are representatives of central banks or banking regulatory agencies in Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States. Their daily work consists of international