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近几年来,医疗费用过快增长超过了社会承受能力,其原因是多方面的,本人认为最主要是由于医疗收费标准不合理及对医疗需求的不恰当诱导所致。对此,根本出路在于深化改革,完善收费管理体制,健全医疗服务补偿机制,以促进医疗卫生事业的发展。 一、医疗收费管理存在的问题 目前,医疗收费标准由政府调控,在这种体制下,收费标准的调整往往滞后。以我市为例,医疗服务收费标准自1992年调整后至今未作调整,明显低于医疗服务成本。由于定价多年不变,而医疗成本却逐年上升,这种价格管理手段违背了经济规律,使价格和价值不符。因此,不可避免地产生一些负面影响:
In recent years, medical expenses have grown faster than social affordability. The reasons for this are many reasons. I think the main reason is the unreasonable medical fees and the inappropriate induction of medical needs. The fundamental way out for this is to deepen reforms, improve the charging management system, and improve the medical service compensation mechanism so as to promote the development of medical and health services. I. Problems existing in the management of medical charges Currently, medical charges are regulated by the government. Under such a system, the adjustment of the fee standards tends to lag behind. Taking the city as an example, the charges for medical services have not been adjusted since 1992 and are obviously lower than the cost of medical services. Since pricing has remained unchanged for many years and medical costs have increased year by year, such price management measures have violated economic laws and have made prices and values inconsistent. Therefore, there are inevitably some negative effects: