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美国影片《未来世界》的上映,引起了人们对机器人的兴趣。这里简单介绍一下机器人的有关知识和国外对它的研究与应用的现状。人们为了减轻体力和脑力劳动,在很久以前就想研究一种代替人干活的自动机械。现代大机器工业体系生产和科学实验,对此要求更为迫切。在机械、汽车、电子等工业中,机器与机器、机器与运输带的连接,工件和产品的搬运、分选、装配等,多数都靠手工操作。
The release of the American film “The Future World” has aroused people’s interest in robots. Here is a brief introduction of robot knowledge and foreign research and application of its status quo. In order to ease physical and mental work, people wanted to study a long time ago to find a robot that can replace human work. Modern large-scale machine industrial system production and scientific experiments, which require more urgent. In the machinery, automobile, electronics and other industries, the connection of machines and machines, machines and conveyors, the handling, sorting and assembly of workpieces and products are mostly handled by hand.