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信访制度的发展与我国法治现代化进程相随相伴,一部信访制度的发展史,也是一部信访逐步走上规范化、制度化、法治化道路的历史。法治的品格在方方面面影响着信访制度,信访制度也因其具有的下情上达、民主参与、监督权力、预防和化解纠纷等各项功能,对我国法治进程起到了诸多正面的促进作用。立足依法治国与依法信访这一对命题,信访制度改革完善的基本路径必然是法治化。未来信访制度的发展趋势应当是更多地从积极意义上发挥决策信息参考、畅通利益诉求渠道、研判与预防社会矛盾纠纷的作用。
The development of the petition system is accompanied by the modernization of the rule of law in our country. The history of the petition system is also a history of the petitioners gradually embarking on a path of standardization, institutionalization and rule of law. The character of the rule of law affects the system of letters and visits in all aspects. The system of letters and visits also plays a positive role in promoting the process of the rule of law in our country because of its functions such as inferiority, democratic participation, supervisory power, and prevention and resolution of disputes. Based on the right proposition of ruling the country by law and the lawful petition, the basic path of reforming and perfecting the petition system must be the rule of law. The future development trend of letters and visits system should be more active in the decision-making information to play a reference, unblocking channels of interest demands, research and prevention of social conflicts and disputes role.