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劳一穆一比(Laurence—Moon—Biedl)综合征为一较少见的先天性畸形性疾病。至今世界报告不足400例。作者遇见2例,结合国内报告的10例,一并分析(见表)。讨论本综合征最先由Laurence与Moon二氏(1886年)于无血缘关系的健康夫妇所生的10名同胞中,发现3名兄弟和1名姊妹病例,皆具有视网膜色素变性、视力障碍、眼震、智力减退、侏儒、下肢运动障碍。其姊妹病例尚有多指症和肥胖。3名兄弟,除1名肥胖外,阴茎均小。至1920年Bardet以“垂体性肥胖”(Obesite Hypophysaire)为名,又报告一例4
Laurence-Moon-Biedl syndrome is a rare congenital malformation. To date, the world has reported less than 400 cases. The authors met two cases, combined with 10 cases of domestic reports, analyzed together (see table). DISCUSSION This syndrome was first identified among 10 siblings born of unrelated healthy couples by Laurence and Moon II (1886). Three brothers and one sister were found with retinitis pigmentosa, visual impairment, Nystagmus, mental retardation, dwarf, lower extremity dyskinesia Its sister cases still have multiple fingering and obesity. 3 brothers, in addition to a fat, the penis are small. By 1920, Bardet, in the name of Obesite Hypophysaire, reported another case of 4