一、新加坡、香港、澳门发展旅游业的主要措施新加坡、香港、澳门都是国际上知名度较高的城市,也是旅游业比较发达的城市,自60年代经济起步以来,它们的旅游业一直保持着两位数以上的增长速度。1992年新加坡接待国际旅游者600万人,外汇收入48亿美元;香港接待了698万人,收入61亿美元;澳门接待400万人,收入20亿美元。新加坡、香港、澳门同属弹丸之地,旅游资源缺乏,为什么都能吸引高于其本身人口一倍或几倍的海外旅客呢?为什么旅游外汇收入高于深圳市5倍至15倍呢?其间的共同点正是在于政府高度重视发展旅游业,为此采取了各种措施,主要为: I. Main Measures for Tourism Development in Singapore, Hong Kong and Maucais Singapore, Hong Kong and Macao are both internationally renowned cities and cities with relatively developed tourism industries. Tourism has been maintaining its position since the economic development of the 1960s Double-digit growth rate. In 1992, Singapore received 6 million international tourists and a foreign exchange income of 4.8 billion U.S. dollars. Hong Kong hosted 6.98 million people and earned 6.1 billion U.S. dollars. Macao hosts 4 million U.S. people and earns 2 billion U.S. dollars in revenue. Singapore, Hong Kong and Macao belong to the same place as the projectiles, and their tourism resources are scarce. Why can they attract overseas travelers twice as many as their own population? Why is the travel foreign exchange income 5 times to 15 times higher than that of Shenzhen? The common ground is that the government attaches great importance to the development of the tourism industry and has taken various measures to that end, mainly as follows: