近年来,鉴定结论这种证据形式在刑事诉讼领域中得到了越来越广泛的应用,同时也出现一些新情况新问题。其中,如何规范鉴定检材的来源和提取程序,能否将运用科技手段推理得出的鉴定结论用作直接证据等问题,都已成为人们关注的热点。深入研究这些问题,有助于更好地运用鉴定结论证据,从而最大限度地减少和避免错案的发生。 In recent years, the form of evidence of the appraisal conclusion has been more and more widely used in the field of criminal procedure, and some new problems and new problems have also emerged. Among them, how to standardize the source and extraction procedures of the samples and whether they can be used as the direct evidence to make the appraisal conclusions derived from using scientific and technological means inference have become the hot spots of people’s attention. In-depth study of these issues will help make better use of evidence from the conclusion to minimize or avoid misstatement.