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国际原油价格上涨造成我国经济发展中多个环节的产品价格上升,这种反复的产品价格上升则造成我国CPI进一步上涨。国际原油价格下跌可以降低我国原油进口成本,降低企业发展成本从而促进企业发展。除了直接降低经济发展成本外,国际原油价格下跌还通过传导机制影响其他产业的发展,从而促进整体经济的发展。我国应当积极参与全球原油定价体系,完善原油战略储备机制;我国政府应当在国际原油进口结算的人民币化过程中,发挥核心引导作用;推动我国经济的低碳发展,降低对国际原油的需求量。
The rise of international crude oil prices caused the prices of products in many aspects of our economic development to rise. The rise of such repeated product prices caused the CPI of our country to rise further. The drop of international crude oil price can lower the cost of China’s crude oil import and reduce the cost of enterprise development so as to promote the development of the enterprise. In addition to directly reducing the cost of economic development, the drop in international crude oil prices also affects the development of other industries through transmission mechanisms, thus contributing to the overall economic development. China should actively participate in the global crude oil pricing system and improve the strategic reserve mechanism of crude oil. Our government should play a core guiding role in the process of RMB-denominated international crude oil import and settlement. We should promote the low-carbon economy of our country and reduce the demand for international crude oil.