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报告了临沭县白毛、韩村两乡镇一起出血热暴发的调查情况,根据流行季节、流行特征及疫区鼠肺抗原检测结果,确定为一起由家鼠引起的出血热暴发。主要传染源是村内的褐家鼠及小家鼠,感染场所主要在室内,发病对象多数为从事农业生产的青壮年,10~30岁年龄组发病占74.12%,男女发病之比为0.93:1。在今后的出血热预防工作中,除搞好野外灭鼠外,村内的灭鼠工作亦应引起高度重视。
Reported the investigation of the outbreaks of haemorrhagic fever together with the white township and the village of Hanchon in Linshu County. According to the epidemic season, epidemiological characteristics and detection results of the plague lung antigen, the outbreak of haemorrhagic fever caused by the house mouse was identified. The main source of infection is Rattus norvegicus and Mus musculus in the village. The infection sites are mainly indoors. Most of the infected subjects are young adults engaged in agricultural production, accounting for 74.12% of the patients in the age group of 10-30 years old. The ratio of male to female incidence was 0.93: 1 . In the future work of prevention of haemorrhagic fever, in addition to doing a good job of field rodent control, deratization work in the village should also be given high priority.