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强力型司法执行面临着现实困境,表现为不利于社会和谐,强制执行内容泛化,不利于树立司法权威,得到社会认同,兼容型司法执行应时而生。兼容型司法执行的理论依据在于诉讼契约、保障人权、降低成本、心理认同。文章从实证的视角,比较分析了两种不同执行模式在实践中的运行状况和执行法官的切身感受,提出了构建中国兼容型司法模式的进路,即调动本土资源,构建兼容型执行体系,发挥自动执行的基础性作用。同时“硬化”强制执行技术,促进对被执行人财产的发现。改进执行结案方式,鼓励执行和解,强化对执行标的额到位率的考核要求。
Powerful judicial execution is faced with the real predicament, manifested as not conducive to social harmony, the generalization of the implementation of the content is not conducive to establishing judicial authority, recognized by the community, compatible with the implementation of the judicial administration. The theoretical basis of compatible judicial enforcement lies in litigation contract, human rights protection, cost reduction and psychological approval. The article compares and analyzes the running status of two different execution modes in practice and the personal feelings of the executive judges from the empirical perspective. The article puts forward the approach of building a compatible Chinese judicial model, that is, mobilizing local resources and building a compatible execution system, Play a fundamental role in the implementation of automatic. At the same time “hardening ” to enforce the technology to promote the discovery of the property of the executed. Improve the implementation of the settlement method, encourage the implementation of reconciliation, and strengthen the implementation of the standard rate of assessment requirements.