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湖北省碘缺乏病流行历史悠久,1976年以前,全省50个县市抽样调查近120万人,地甲病和克汀病平均患病率分别为23.36%和6.64%,鄂西山区和大别山区的病情最为严重。上世纪80年代初期全省调查2 898.97万人,地甲病平均患病率为6.52%,克汀病患病率为1.42‰。1995年按新的碘盐标准实现全民食用盐加碘,2000年实现消除碘缺乏病阶段目标。现将湖北省2003-2011年碘盐监测结果分析如下。
The epidemic of iodine deficiency disorders in Hubei Province has a long history. Before 1976, there were nearly 1.2 million people surveyed in 50 counties and cities across the province. The average prevalence rates of endemic to cretinism and cretinism were 23.36% and 6.64%, respectively. In Western Hubei and Dabie Mountains, The most serious illness in the district. In the early 1980s, 28.8897 million people in the province were investigated. The average prevalence rate of A to D was 6.52% and the prevalence of cretinism was 1.42 ‰. In 1995 according to the new iodized salt standards to achieve universal salt iodized in 2000 to achieve the goal of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders stage. Hubei Province now from 2003 to 2011 iodized salt monitoring results are as follows.