在教学中,我经常思考这个问题:为什么有的孩子非常聪明,但学习成绩总是落后于别的同学呢?后来,我慢慢发现这些孩子学习落后的主要原因是他们上课不会倾听。那么怎样培养孩子良好的倾听习惯,把他们的耳朵唤醒呢?下面笔者从三个方面谈谈自己的认识。一、注重创设情境,激发学生倾听的兴趣1.创设一个民主平等、宽松和谐的学习氛围。小学生的一大特征就是表现欲望强,认为自己的想法就是对的,喜欢别人听自己说。听别人发言时,注意力也大多集中在:谁在 In teaching, I often think about this question: why some children are very clever, but the academic performance always lags behind other students? Later on, I slowly found that the main reason that these children lag behind was that they did not listen in class. So how to cultivate good listening habits of children, their ears wake up? Here I talk about their own understanding from three aspects. First, pay attention to creating situations, to stimulate interest in listening to students 1. Create a democratic and democratic, relaxed and harmonious atmosphere of learning. A major feature of primary school students is the desire to express strong, that their own ideas are right, like others to listen to themselves. When listening to other people’s speech, the attention is also mostly concentrated in: who is