塞下秋来风景异,衡阳雁去无留意。四面边声连角起。千嶂里,长烟落日孤城闭。浊酒一杯家万里,燕然未勒归无计。羌管悠悠霜满地。人不寐,将军白发征夫泪!范仲淹是北宋前期一位著名的政治家,曾任陕西经略副使兼知延州(今陕西延安),主持防御西夏的战事。当时西夏王朝方兴未艾,兵力强盛,曾一再挫败宋军,延州城寨被焚掠殆尽。范仲淹 Qiaqiu fall scenery, Hengyang go go without notice. Four sides of the sound even angle. Thousands of miles, the long tobacco sunset alone closed. Muddy drink a cup of home Miles, Yan did not lead to no account. Qiang Guan Youyou cream Montreal. He is a famous politician in the early Northern Song Dynasty. He used to be a deputy warlord and minister of Yanzhou (now Yan’an, Shaanxi Province) of Shaanxi Province, and presided over the war to defend Xixia. At that time, the Western Xia Dynasty in the ascendant, strong forces, has repeatedly defeated Song Jun, Yanzhou Walled city was burned down. Fan Zhongyan