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20世纪70年代末,以家庭联产承包制为核心的农村改革极大地解放了农业生产力,给农业和农村经济带来了翻天覆地的变化。经过20多年的发展,我国农业进入了一个新的发展阶段。新的发展阶段有其新情况、新问题,科学分析、合理解决,对及时转变农业发展战略、保证农业持续稳定发展,具有重要意义。一、农业资源危机日益严重,生态环境恶化长期以来,由于人口增长过快、农业生产技术落
At the end of the 1970s, the rural reform centered on the family contracted system of contracted production greatly liberated agricultural productivity and brought about earth-shaking changes in agriculture and the rural economy. After more than 20 years of development, China’s agriculture has entered a new stage of development. The new stage of development has its new circumstances and new problems. Scientific analysis and reasonable resolution are of great significance to the timely transformation of agricultural development strategies and ensuring the sustainable and stable development of agriculture. I. The crisis of agricultural resources has become increasingly serious and the ecological environment has deteriorated. For a long time, due to the rapid population growth, agricultural production technology has fallen.