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近几年来,关于HBsAg及抗-HBs同时存在于HBsAg阳性的慢性肝炎患者血清中的研究已有许多报道。本文作者研究了89例(荷兰高加索人种)HBsAg阳性的慢性肝炎患者HBV抗体和抗原的关系,比较了急性与慢性肝炎患者出现亚型的机率,从而认为HBsAg和抗-HBs的同时存在是晚期慢性肝炎患者的一种征兆。研究对象包括89例HBsAg阳性的慢性肝炎患者及38例急性肝炎痊愈者。作者把以上89例根据活检证实HBsAg阳性的慢性肝炎患者分成4个组,第1组为23例无症状携带者;第2组为20例慢性持续性肝炎;第3组为41例慢性活动性肝炎;第4组为5例肝硬变的慢性活动性肝炎。作定期随访。
In recent years, there have been many reports about the co-existence of HBsAg and anti-HBs in the serum of HBsAg-positive chronic hepatitis patients. The authors studied the association of HBV antibodies and antigens in 89 HBsAg-positive patients with chronic hepatitis B and compared the incidence of subtypes in patients with acute and chronic hepatitis and concluded that the simultaneous presence of HBsAg and anti-HBs was late A sign of chronic hepatitis. The subjects included 89 patients with HBsAg-positive chronic hepatitis and 38 patients with acute hepatitis cured. The authors categorized the 89 patients with chronic hepatitis B confirmed by biopsy-positive HBsAg positive into 4 groups, with 23 asymptomatic carriers in group 1, 20 chronic persistent hepatitis in group 2, and 41 chronic active groups in group 3 Hepatitis; Group 4 is 5 cases of chronic active hepatitis with cirrhosis. For regular follow-up.