Gedunin Degrades Aggregates of Mutant Huntingtin Protein and Intranuclear Inclusions via the Proteas

来源 :神经科学通报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:strong_zht
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Huntington\'s disease (HD) is a deadly neurodegenerative disease with abnormal expansion of CAG repeats in the huntingtin gene.Mutant Huntingtin protein (mHTT) forms abnormal aggregates and intranuclear inclusions in specific neurons,resulting in cell death.Here,we tested the ability of a natural heat-shock protein 90 inhibitor,Gedunin,to degrade transfected mHTT in Neuro2a cells and endogenous mHTT aggregates and intranuclear inclusions in both fibroblasts from HD patients and neurons derived from induced pluripotent stem cells from patients.Our data showed that Gedunin treatment degraded transfected mHTT in Neuro-2a cells,endogenous mHTT aggregates and intranuclear inclusions in fibroblasts from HD patients,and in neurons derived from induced pluripotent stem cells from patients in a dose-and time-dependent manner,and its activity depended on the proteasomal pathway rather than the autophagy route.These findings also showed that although Gedunin degraded abnormal mHTT aggregates and intranuclear inclusions in cells from HD patient,it did not affect normal cells,thus providing a new perspective for using Gedunin to treat HD.
其他文献
To evaluate whether the polygenic profile modifies the development of sporadic Alzheimer\'s disease (sAD) and pathological biomarkers in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF),462 sAD patients and 463 age-matched cognitively normal (CN) controls were genotyped for 3
Dear Editor, rnAttention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), characterized by age-inappropriate symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity, is a highly prevalent and heritable childhood-onset neurodevelopmental disorder, with impairing sym
期刊
Primary age-related tauopathy (PART) is characterized by tau neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) in the absence of amyloid plaque pathology.In the present study,we analyzed the distribution patterns of phosphorylated 43-kDa TAR DNA-binding protein (pTDP-43) in
The voltage-gated Na+ channel subtype Nav1.7 is important for pain and itch in rodents and humans.We previously showed that a Navl.7-targeting monoclonal antibody (SVmab) reduces Na+ currents and pain and itch responses in mice.Here,we investigated whethe
Neuronal polarity is involved in multiple developmental stages,including cortical neuron migration,multipolar-to-bipolar transition,axon initiation,apical/basal dendrite differentiation,and spine formation.All of these processes are associated with the cy
Neuroimmune system may be involved in the pathological process of bipolar disorder (BD),but the essential association is not fully understood.Accumulating evidence has shown that BD involves the activation of immune cells and the release of inflammatory s
Immunoglobulin G against myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG-IgG) is detectable in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) without aquaporin4 IgG (AQP4-IgG),but its pathogenicity remains unclear.In this study,we explored the pathogenic mechani
A deficit in spatial memory has been taken as an early predictor of Alzheimer\'s disease (AD) or mild cognitive impairment (MCI).The uncinate fasciculus (UF) is a long-range white-matter tract that connects the anterior temporal lobe with the orbitofron
In this study,the effects of Radio Electric Asymmetric Conveyer (REAC),a non-invasive physical treatment,on neuroinflammatory responses in a mouse model of parkinsonism induced by intoxication with 1-methyl-4-phenyl-l,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP),were
In this study,the distribution of five Alzheimer\'s disease (AD)-related single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the Han population was examined in combination with the evaluation of clinical cognition and brain pathological analysis.The associations