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韩国在上个世纪60年代以前,是世界上最贫穷的国家之一,战后,他们高度重视学校教育,哪怕家家勒紧裤腰带,每天喝一顿稀粥,也要让孩子上学。正是因为普及了学校教育,不断提高教学环境,才使韩国经济腾飞,彻底摆脱贫困。而举国上下对教育的重视和投入,事实上也构成了韩国国民精神和文化凝聚力的重要渊薮,对此,韩国国民至今深有体会。
Before the 1960s, South Korea was one of the poorest countries in the world. After the war, they attached great importance to school education. Even if everybody tightened their belts and drank a gruel daily, they also wanted their children to go to school. It is precisely because of the popularization of school education and continuous improvement of the teaching and learning environment so that South Korea’s economy will take off and completely get out of poverty. However, the importance and commitment of education to education throughout China constitute, in fact, an important source of the national spirit and cultural cohesion of South Korea. To this end, Koreans have so far realized their own experience.