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长庆油田是我国陆上第一大油田,属于典型的“低渗、低压、低丰度”油气藏,多年来,几代长庆石油人与“三低”油气藏的严峻现实斗,与传统的思想观念斗,在被称为世界级难题的“三低”油气田上创造了一个又一个奇迹,2015年,全年长庆油田原油产量2480.8万吨,天然气产量374.6亿立方米,折合油气当量5465.7万吨,连续三年稳定在5000万吨。产能建设是油田实现增产稳产的重要措施,具有投资大、涉及专业多等特点。从2015年起,受国际低油价的影响,长庆油田产能建设同样面临着巨大的压力,必须加强投资控制,提高投入产出比,精细管理,实现降本增效。油田产能建设项目地面工程不但与普通地面建设项目一样具有投资大、工期长、外界影响大等特点,而且还要与地质、钻井、试油等相关专业密切配合,是产能建设项目的重要组成部分,是一个系统工程。本文就是总结近年来地面建设管理过程中对投资管理的几点体会和看法,为油田精细管理,实现降本增效做一点微薄贡献。
Changqing Oilfield is the largest oilfield in China and belongs to the typical “low permeability, low pressure, low abundance” reservoirs. Over the years, Changqing oilfields and the “three lows” In reality, fighting traditional ideological concepts has created one miracle after another in world-class oil and gas fields. In 2015, Changqing Oilfield produced 24,808,000 tons of crude oil and natural gas output of 374,6 Billion cubic meters, equivalent to 54.657 million tons of oil and gas equivalent, stable at 50 million tons for three consecutive years. Capacity building is an important measure to increase oil production and stabilize oilfields. It has the characteristics of large investment and many professions. Since 2015, due to the impact of the international low oil prices, Changqing Oilfield also faces tremendous pressure on capacity-building. Investment control must be strengthened to increase input-output ratio, fine management and cost reduction. The oilfield capacity building project ground engineering not only has the characteristics of large investment, long construction period and great influence from the outside world, but also closely cooperates with the related fields of geology, drilling and test oil etc. It is also an important part of the capacity building project , Is a systematic project. This article summarizes some experiences and opinions on investment management in the process of ground construction management in recent years, and makes some meager contributions to the fine management of oilfields and the realization of cost reduction and efficiency enhancement.