在现代国家垄断资本主义制度下,庞大的垄断企业,特别是国际康采恩,占据着控制地位。这一势力同帝国主义国家紧密结合,影响着资本主义社会的各个方面。但是,这种情况并不排除在所有资本主义国家中仍存在着大量性质极不相同的非垄断的中小企业成分(包括简单商品生产形式),对它们在垄断资本再生产过程中的经济的、以及 Under the monopoly capitalism of the modern state, the huge monopolies, especially the international corporations, occupy a dominant position. This force is closely linked with the imperialist countries and affects all aspects of capitalist society. However, this does not preclude the existence of a large number of very non-monopoly SMEs (including simple commodity production) in all capitalist countries and their economy in the process of monopolistic capital reproduction and