全面推进国有企业改革,建立 现代企业制度,是明年改革 的重中之重。一年多来的实践证明,要切实加快国有企业改革的步伐,必须“内因”和“外因”两个轮子一起驱动。 为了便于分析问题,首先让我们回过头看看我国的国有企业现状如何?这是一组沉重的数字:今年上半年,全国预算内国有企业亏损1.66万余户,亏损面为46.3％,比 The comprehensive promotion of the reform of state-owned enterprises and the establishment of a modern enterprise system are the top priorities for the next year’s reform. The practice of more than one year has proved that in order to speed up the pace of reform of state-owned enterprises, the “internal cause” and “external cause” must be driven together. In order to facilitate the analysis of the issue, let us first look back at the status quo of China’s state-owned enterprises. This is a group of heavy figures: In the first half of this year, state-owned enterprises in the national budget lost more than 16,600 households, with a loss of 46.3%.