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二十世纪西方文学批评流派纷呈,它们从不同的角度,对文学创作进行分析。新批评、结构主义和解构主义是几种以文本为中心的批评理论,它们把文本作为研究的对象,从文本不同的层面解释文学作品。本文对这三种文学批评理论进行了简要评述。
In the twentieth century, Western literary criticism has a variety of genres. They analyze literary creation from different perspectives. New criticism, structuralism and deconstructionism are some of the text-centered critical theories, which use the text as the object of study and interpret literary works from different aspects of the text. This article briefly reviews the three theories of literary criticism.