论文部分内容阅读
月经是子宫内膜在卵巢激素的作用下周期性的增生、分泌、坏死、脱落而发生的子宫出血,是妇女性成熟的表现。一般在经期无特殊症状,但有时因子宫内膜异位症累及支气管、肺、胸膜、横膈或由于月经期性激素含量的改变而引起一些呼吸道疾患,这些与月经相关的呼吸道疾患具有以下共同特点:①与月经周期一致的反复发作,症状的出现与消退同月经的关系是基本固定的,虽不是每次月经来潮时均出现症状,但每次症状的出现均伴有月经,而非月经期不发病。②应用抑制排卵的药物可预防复发。这类疾病病因特殊,治疗方法亦异,应引起内科医生的注意和重视.
Menstruation is the endometrium in the ovarian hormones under the action of periodic proliferation, secretion, necrosis, loss of uterine bleeding occurs, is the performance of women with sexual maturity. Usually no specific symptoms during menstruation, but sometimes due to endometriosis involving the bronchial, pulmonary, pleural, diaphragm or due to menstrual sex hormones caused by some changes in respiratory diseases, these menstrual-related respiratory diseases have the following common features : ① consistent with the menstrual cycle, recurrent, the emergence and regression of symptoms with the relationship between the menstrual period is basically fixed, although not every menstrual cramps are symptoms, but each symptom is accompanied by menstruation, but not the menstrual period Do not get sick. ② The application of ovulation suppression drugs can prevent recurrence. The special etiology of these diseases, treatment methods are different, should draw the attention of physicians and attention.