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13世纪到14世纪前后,在欧洲,戏剧和其它文学一样,正处于“中世纪”的黑暗时代。而在同时期的中国,元杂剧却放射出璀璨的光彩,出现了一个戏剧发展的高潮,涌现出关汉卿、王实甫、白朴、马致远、郑光祖等杰出作家,他们用自己非凡的创造才能,别开生面地为中国文学建构起传统戏剧的审美范式,创作了《窦娥冤》、《西厢记》、《梧桐雨》、《汉宫秋》、《倩女离魂》等一系列优秀作品,成为元代文学的代表。到元剧的园圃里浏览一下吧,你将发现,这是一个姹紫嫣红、云蒸霞蔚的艺术世界。从本期起至12月,本刊拟分10讲连载九届省政协委员、中国戏剧家协会会员、闽江学院中文系教授邹自振的《元曲品鉴》。品,即品评;鉴,鉴赏也。衷心希望广大读者通过阅读这一组文章,随他一起步入元剧艺苑。相信,元曲的神奇艺术魅力定会令您情不自禁地陶醉其中。
From the thirteenth to the fourteenth centuries, in Europe, drama and other literature are in the dark ages of “the Middle Ages”. However, during the same period in China, Yuan Zaju shines brightly, and there is a climax of dramatic development. Outstanding writers such as Guan Hanqing, Wang Shih-fu, Bai Pu, Ma Zhiyuan and Zheng Guangzu emerged with their extraordinary creative ability. For the Chinese literature to construct the aesthetic paradigm of traditional drama and create a series of excellent works such as “Dou E Yuan Gang”, “The West Chamber”, “Indus Rain”, “Han Gong Qiu” representative. Go to the yuanju garden and browse through it. You will find it an art world of colorful and steamy clouds. From this issue till December, this journal is intended to be divided into 10 chapters and serialize the “Element Tasting Notes” of Zou Zizhen, member of the Ninth CPPCC National Committee and member of the Chinese Dramatists Association and professor of Chinese at Minjiang University. Product, that is, product evaluation; Kam, appreciation also. Sincerely hope that the majority of readers through this group of articles to read, with him into Yuan Yuan Yi Yuan. I believe, the magical charm of the yuan will make you can not help but intoxicated them.