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学校德育需要唤醒学生的向善之心,它理应悄然无痕地进入学生的心田,《老子》倡导的“上善若水”思想给了德育有益的启示。要做到德育无痕,德育者需要确立“善利万物”、“处恶守弱”的战略定位;要遵循“见素抱朴”、“自化自成”、“道法自然”的基本原则;要坚持“致虚极守静笃”、“外化而内不化”的实施方法。至高至善的德育境界,是顺乎天性的和谐生长。
Moral education in schools needs to arouse the goodwill of the students. It should enter into the heart of students without any trace. The thought of “goodness and goodness” advocated by “Lao Tzu” has given beneficial inspiration to moral education. To achieve moral education without trace, moral educators need to establish a strategic positioning of “good things” and “good at defending weaknesses”. They should follow the principle of “ ”Daoist natural “ the basic principle; Should insist on ”to the pole and keep quiet “ ”, “ externalize but not within ”implementation method. The highest state of moral education is based on the harmonious growth of nature.