罗马尼亚社会主义共和国地处欧洲巴尔干半岛北部,全国237,500平方公里,人口2,240万。境内山、平原、丘陵和高原各三分之一,多瑙河从东流入里海,处于西欧海洋性气候和东欧大陆性气候的过渡地带。罗马尼亚是个多民族国家,分四十个县和一个直辖市,县下设乡。解放以来国民经济增长迅速。 The Socialist Republic of Romania is located in the northern part of the Balkans in Europe, covering an area of ​​237,500 square kilometers and a population of 22.4 million. The territory of mountains, plains, hills and one-third of the plateau, the Danube from the east into the Caspian Sea, in the Western European maritime climate and the transitional zone of Eastern European climate. Romania is a multi-ethnic country, divided into 40 counties and a municipality directly under the Central Government. Since the liberation, the national economy has been growing rapidly.