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我县在1993年前后即有菇农用大棚栽培香菇,经过几年的发展,新建镇一带几乎全部采用大棚栽培,1997年达3000000筒.部分老种植户也有开始改用大棚栽培,大棚有逐渐取代荫棚的趋势.大棚栽培香菇的主要优点:①冬季香菇产量大大高于荫棚,此间又逢春节,市场需求量大,价格高,低温又有利远运,经济效益明显.②香菇质量好,尤其在雨天,比荫棚出的菇干燥美观,受顾客欢迎,价格较高.③操作方便,采菇、注水等活动雨天不需戴雨具.④材料成本、用工、劳力,搭建大棚远省于搭建荫棚,总计材料、用工总投入,搭建大棚比搭建荫棚要省10%~30%.现将我县大棚栽培香菇的高产技术介绍如下:
In 1993, I County mushroom cultivation mushrooms that greenhouse, after several years of development, the new town almost all the greenhouse cultivation, up to 3000000 cylinder in 1997. Some of the old growers have begun to switch to greenhouse cultivation, greenhouses have gradually replaced The main advantages of greenhouse cultivation of mushrooms: ① winter mushroom production is much higher than the shade shed, here again every Spring Festival, the market demand, high prices, low temperature and favorable remote transport, economic benefits. ② mushrooms good quality, Especially in the rainy day, the mushrooms shed more than the shade are dry and beautiful, welcomed by the customers, and the prices are higher. ③ Convenient operation, mushroom picking, water injection and other activities Rain gear is not required to wear rain gear. ④ Cost of materials, labor and labor, To build a shade shed, a total of materials, the total input of labor, to build a greenhouses than to build a shade shed to save 10% to 30% .Cultivate cultivation of mushroom cultivation in our county are as follows: