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我国中、东部地区由于地理位置相邻,在发展中存在“一损俱损”的关系,建立合理有效的生态补偿机制、抑制流域污染显得尤为迫切。长江中游地区为下游东部地区涵养水源、抑制疾病传播、调蓄洪水,发挥着无可替代的作用,而东部上海等地经济发展对洁净水资源的需求与日俱增。文章提出东部与中部共享人才这一全新的生态补偿方式,为中部转变发展方式、降低污染,实现区域协调发展提供了新思路。
In the middle and eastern areas of China, due to their geographical location and adjacent areas, there is a “one loss and one loss” relationship in the development. It is particularly urgent to establish a reasonable and effective ecological compensation mechanism to curb pollution in the basin. The middle reaches of the Yangtze River have played an irreplaceable role in water conservation, disease spread control and flood control in the eastern region of the lower reaches. However, the demand for clean water resources in the economic development of eastern Shanghai and other places is increasing day by day. The paper puts forward a new ecological compensation method of sharing talent in eastern and central China, which provides new ideas for transforming development mode, reducing pollution and realizing coordinated development in the region.