血压为一种动态力量,可以驱使血液流向全身,每天变化很大。血压短暂的增高基本上是由于身体代谢的需要,但血压持续地增高能引起心脏、脑、肾的早期血管改变。大多数医师怀疑成人高血压起病因于儿童时期。因此,青少年血压异常应予以极大的关注。虽然青少年血压的最高水平似乎与成人原发性 Blood pressure is a dynamic force that drives the flow of blood throughout the body, changing dramatically from day to day. A brief increase in blood pressure is essentially due to the need of the body’s metabolism, but a sustained increase in blood pressure can cause early vascular changes in the heart, brain and kidney. Most physicians suspect adult onset of hypertension due to childhood. Therefore, abnormal blood pressure in adolescents should be given great attention. Although the highest level of adolescent blood pressure appears to be associated with adult primary