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目的观察品管圈活动在呼吸机相关肺炎中的应用效果。方法将200例重症监护病房(ICU)实施机械通气患者随机分为试验组和对照组各100例。试验组实施品管圈活动,对照组未实施品管圈活动。对比观察2组患者呼吸机相关性肺炎的发生率,患者及家属满意度。结果试验组患者和家属满意度高于对照组(P<0.05),呼吸机相关性肺炎发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论品管圈的运用能有效降低呼吸机相关性肺炎的发生率,提高患者及家属的满意度,值得推广运用。
Objective To observe the effect of quality control loop on ventilator-associated pneumonia. Methods 200 patients with intensive care unit (ICU) who underwent mechanical ventilation were randomly divided into experimental group and control group with 100 cases each. The test group implemented quality control circle activities and the control group did not implement quality control circle activities. The incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia and the satisfaction of patients and their families were compared between the two groups. Results The satisfaction of patients and their relatives in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia was significantly lower than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The use of quality control loop can effectively reduce the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia and improve the satisfaction of patients and their families, it is worth to promote the use of.