腹腔镜手术是一种微创手术,因其具有切口小,损伤小,出血少,疤痕小,病人痛苦小,恢复快,住院时间短(病人均在手术后3～4d痊愈出院)等优点,在处理子宫内膜异位症、异位妊娠、盆腔包块、卵巢囊肿、畸胎瘤、黄体破裂、子宫肌瘤等妇科良性疾病的诊断和治疗中,逐渐成为首选手术模式,被 Laparoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgery, because of its advantages of small incision, less injury, less bleeding, small scar, less pain, faster recovery and shorter hospital stay (all patients are discharged after 3 ~ 4 days of operation) In the treatment of endometriosis, ectopic pregnancy, pelvic mass, ovarian cysts, teratoma, corpus luteum rupture, uterine fibroids and other gynecological benign diseases diagnosis and treatment, has gradually become the preferred surgical model, was